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Chinese Flashcards: Hsk 1 (v 3.0)



Welcome to our Chinese Flashcards page! If you're learning Mandarin, these interactive flashcards will help you memorize the 500 Chinese characters (汉字) of the hsk 1 (v3.0 ), their pinyin pronunciation, and their English meanings in an engaging and effective way.

How to Use the Flashcards

  • Click on a card to flip it and reveal the pronunciation and meaning.
  • The front of the card displays the Chinese character (Hanzi).
  • The back of the card shows the Pinyin in red and the English translation.
  • The flashcards are arranged in three columns for better visibility.

Why Use These Flashcards?

  • Boost your memory with an interactive study method.
  • Improve pronunciation by focusing on pinyin.
  • Expand your vocabulary with commonly used words.

💡 Tip: Practice daily for better retention, and try to say the words out loud!

Chinese Flashcards
ài
to love
爱好
ài hào
hobby
eight
爸爸 / 爸
bà ba / bà
dad
ba
Interjection particle
bái
white
白天
bái tiān
daytime
bǎi
hundred
bān
class
bàn
half
半年
bàn nián
half a year
半天
bàn tiān
half day
bāng
help
帮忙
bāng máng
help
bāo
bag
包子
bāo zi
bun
bēi
cup
杯子
bēi zi
cup
běi
north
北边
běi biān
North side
北京
běi jīng
Beijing
běn
measure word for books
本子
běn zi
notebook
particle used for comparison
bié
don’t
别的
bié de
other
别人
bié rén
other people
bìng
disease
病人
bìng rén
patient
不大
bú dà
not big
不对
bú duì
wrong
不客气
bú kè qi
You’re welcome
不用
bú yòng
No need to
No
cài
dish
chá
tea
chà
differ from / bad / short of
cháng
often
常常
cháng cháng
often
chàng
sing
唱歌
chàng gē
sing
chē
car
车票
chē piào
ticket
车上
chē shang
in the car
车站
chē zhàn
station
chī
eat
吃饭
chī fàn
have a meal
chū
out
出来
chū lái
come out
出去
chū qù
go out
穿
chuān
wear
chuáng
bed
measure word for times, frequency
cóng
from
cuò
wrong
hit / take
打车
dǎ chē
take a taxi
打电话
dǎ diàn huà
make a phone call
打开
dǎ kāi
turn on
打球
dǎ qiú
play ball
large / big
大学
dà xué
university
大学生
dà xué shēng
university student
dào
arrive
得到
dé dào
get
de
Structural Particle: most often used before a verb or an adjective
de
Structural Particle: most often used for modifying nouns
děng
wait
ground
地点
dì diǎn
location
地方
dì fang
place
地上
dì shàng
on the ground
地图
dì tú
Map
弟弟 / 弟
dì di / dì
younger brother
第...
dì…
Prefix for ordinal numbers, e.g. first(第一 dì yī), second(第二 dì èr ) etc
diǎn
point / dot / o'clock
diàn
electricity
电话
diàn huà
phone
电脑
diàn nǎo
computer
电视
diàn shì
television
电视机
diàn shì jī
Television (lit. 'television + machine')
电影
diànyǐng
movie
电影院
diàn yǐng yuàn
cinema / movie theater
dōng
east
东边
dōng bian
east side
东西
dōng xi
thing
dòng
move
动作
dòng zuò
action
dōu
all
read
读书
dú shū
reading / study
duì
right
对不起
duì bu qǐ
I'm sorry. / sorry
duō
many / much / more
多少
duō shao
how much
饿
è
hungry
儿子
ér zi
son
èr
two
fàn
rice / meal
饭店
fàndiàn
restaurant
房间
fángjiān
room
房子
fáng zi
house / building
fàng
to put / to release / to let go
放假
fàng jià
holiday / have a holiday
放学
fàng xué
finish school / after school
fēi
fly
飞机
fēijī
plane
非常
fēi cháng
very
fēn
minute / point / part (measure word)
fēng
wind
gān
dry
干净
gānjìng
clean
gàn
do
干什么
gàn shén me
What to do / What are you doing?
gāo
high
高兴
gāo xìng
happy
告诉
gào su
tell
哥哥 / 哥
gē ge / gē
elder brother
song
measure word (classifier for people or objects in general)
gěi
give
gēn
with
工人
gōng rén
worker
工作
gōng zuò
work
guān
shut / close / turn off
关上
guān shang
close / turn off
guì
noble / expensive
guó
country / state / nation
国家
guó jiā
country
国外
guó wài
foreign / abroad
guò
pass
hái
also / still / yet
还是
hái shi
still / or
还有
hái yǒu
also / in addition / besides
孩子
háizi
children
汉语
hànyǔ
Mandarin Chinese (language)
汉字
hàn zì
Chinese character
hǎo
good
好吃
hǎo chī
tasty / delicious
好看
hǎo kàn
good looking
好听
hǎo tīng
pleasant to hear
好玩儿
hǎo wánr
fun / interesting
hào
number / date
drink
and
hěn
very
hòu
back / behind / after / later
后边
hòu bian
behind / back
后天
hòu tiān
the day after tomorrow
huā
flower
huà
word / words
huài
bad
huán
return / pay back
huí
go back / return
回答
huídá
answer
回到
huí dào
back to / return to
回家
huí jiā
go home / return home
回来
huí lái
come back / return
回去
huí qù
go back
huì
can; be able to
火车
huǒ chē
train
机场
jīchǎng
airport
机票
jī piào
air ticket
鸡蛋
jī dàn
egg
several / how many / how much
to record / to note
记得
jì de
remember
记住
jì zhù
remember / keep in mind
jiā
home
家里
jiā lǐ
in the home / at home
家人
jiā rén
family / family member
jiān
between / measure word for rooms
jiàn
see / meet
见面
jiàn miàn
to meet / to see each other
jiāo
teach
jiào
call / to be called
教学楼
jiào xué lóu
teaching building
姐姐 / 姐
jiě jie / jiě
elder sister
介绍
jiè shào
introduce
今年
jīn nián
this year
今天
jīn tiān
today
jìn
enter
进来
jìn lái
come in
进去
jìn qù
go in
jiǔ
nine
jiù
as soon as / right away / then
觉得
jué de
think / feel
kāi
open
开车
kāi chē
drive / drive a car
开会
kāi huì
have a meeting
开玩笑
kāi wán xiào
make fun of / joke
kàn
see
看病
kàn bìng
see a doctor
看到
kàn dào
see
看见
kànjiàn
see / catch sight of
kǎo
test / examine
考试
kǎo shì
examination
thirsty
course
课本
kè běn
textbook
课文
kè wén
text
kǒu
mouth
kuài
piece / classifier: for money (yuan)
kuài
fast
lái
come
来到
lái dào
come; arrive
lǎo
old / aged
老人
lǎo rén
old people / the elderly
老师
lǎo shī
teacher
le
particle (indicates the completion of an action or a change of state, etc)
lèi
tired
lěng
cold
in
里边
lǐ biān
inside
liǎng
two
líng
zero
liù
six
lóu
floor
楼上
lóu shàng
upstairs
楼下
lóu xià
downstairs
road
路口
lù kǒu
intersection / crossing
路上
lù shang
on the road
妈妈 / 妈
mā ma / mā
mom / mother
马路
mǎ lù
road / street
马上
mǎ shàng
right away / immediately
ma
question particle
mǎi
buy
màn
slow
máng
busy
máo
a fractional unit of money in China (1 毛 = 10 cents)
méi
not / didn't
没关系
méi guān xi
It doesn't matter
没什么
méi shén me
It’s nothing
没事儿
méi shìr
It's okay / It's all right
没有
méi yǒu
to not have / there is no
妹妹 / 妹
mèi mei / mèi
younger sister
mén
door
门口
mén kǒu
doorway
门票
mén piào
tickets
men
plural marker (e.g. 朋友们 péng you men 'friends', 老师们 lǎo shī men 'teachers')
米饭
mǐ fàn
cooked rice
面包
miàn bāo
bread
面条儿
miàn tiáor
noodles
名字
míng zi
name
明白
míng bai
clear / to be clear / understand
明年
míng nián
next year
明天
míng tiān
tomorrow
take
which
哪里
nǎ lǐ
where
哪儿
nǎr
where
哪些
nǎ xiē
where (ones)
that
那边
nà bian
over there
那里
nà lǐ
there
那儿
nàr
there
那些
nà xiē
those
nǎi
milk
奶奶
nǎi nai
grandma
nán
male
男孩儿
nán háir
boy
男朋友
nán péng you
boyfriend
男人
nán ren
man
男生
nán shēng
boy
nán
south
南边
nán bian
south side
nán
hard / difficult
ne
question particle
néng
can
you
你们
nǐ men
you (plural)
nián
year
nín
you (formal)
牛奶
niú nǎi
milk
female
女儿
nǚ’ér
daughter
女孩儿
nǚ háir
girl
女朋友
nǚ péng you
girlfriend
女人
nǚ ren
woman
女生
nǚ shēng
girl
旁边
páng biān
beside / next to
pǎo
run
朋友
péng you
friend
piào
ticket
seven
get up / start / rise
起床
qǐ chuáng
get out of bed
起来
qǐ lái
get up
汽车
qì chē
car
qián
front
前边
qián bian
front side / in front of
前天
qián tiān
the day before yesterday
qián
money
钱包
qián bāo
wallet
qǐng
please
请假
qǐng jià
ask for leave
请进
qǐng jìn
please come in
请问
qǐng wèn
Excuse me / May I ask...?
请坐
qǐng zuò
please have a seat
qiú
ball
go
去年
qù nián
last year
heat / hot
rén
people / person
认识
rèn shi
know
认真
rèn zhēn
serious / to take seriously
sun / day / date
日期
rì qī
date
ròu
meat
sān
Three
shān
mountain
商场
shāng chǎng
shopping mall
商店
shāng diàn
shop
shàng
on top / above / upper / up
上班
shàng bān
go to work
上边
shàng biān
above / the top
上车
shàng chē
get on (a bus, train, car etc)
上次
shàng cì
last time
上课
shàng kè
attend class / have a class
上网
shàng wǎng
surf the internet / be online
上午
shàng wǔ
morning
上学
shàng xué
go to school
shǎo
less
shéi
who
身上
shēn shàng
body / on one's body
身体
shēn tǐ
body
什么
shén me
what
生病
shēng bìng
fall ill / get sick
生气
shēng qì
get angry / angry
生日
shēng rì
birthday
shí
ten
时候
shí hou
time / moment / period
时间
shí jiān
time
shì
matter / thing
shì
try
shì
yes / be
是不是
shì bú shì
isn't it? / yes or no?
shǒu
hand
手机
shǒu jī
cell phone
shū
book
书包
shū bāo
school bag
书店
shū diàn
bookstore
shù
tree
shuǐ
water
水果
shuǐ guǒ
fruits
shuì
sleep / lie down
睡觉
shuì jiào
go to bed / sleep
shuō
speak
说话
shuō huà
talk / speak
four
sòng
give
suì
years old / age
he / him
他们
tā men
they / them
she / her
她们
tā men
they / them (for females)
tài
too
tiān
day
天气
tiānqì
weather
tīng
hear / listen
听到
tīng dào
hear
听见
tīng jiàn
hear
听写
tīng xiě
dictation / dictate
同学
tóng xué
classmate
图书馆
tú shū guǎn
library
wài
outside
外边
wài bian
outside
外国
wài guó
foreign country
外语
wài yǔ
foreign language
玩儿
wánr
play
wǎn
late
晚饭
wǎn fàn
dinner
晚上
wǎn shang
evening / night
网上
wǎng shàng
online
网友
wǎng yǒu
internet friend / friend on the internet
wàng
forget / overlook / neglect
忘记
wàng jì
forget
wèn
ask
I / me
我们
wǒ men
we / us
five
午饭
wǔ fàn
lunch
西
west
西边
xī bian
west / west side
wash
洗手间
xǐ shǒu jiān
restroom / washroom
喜欢
xǐ huan
like
xià
below / down / go down / get off
下班
xià bān
get off work / finish work
下边
xià bian
underside / below / under
下车
xià chē
get off
ài
love
下次
xià cì
next time
下课
xià kè
finish class / class is over
下午
xià wǔ
afternoon
下雨
xià yǔ
to rain
xiān
before / first
先生
xiān sheng
Sir / Mr.
现在
xiàn zài
now
xiǎng
think
xiǎo
small
小孩儿
xiǎo háir
child / kid
小姐
xiǎo jiě
Miss
小朋友
xiǎo péng you
child / kid
小时
xiǎo shí
hour
小学
xiǎo xué
primary school / elementary school
小学生
xiǎo xué shēng
primary school student / elementary school student
xiào
laugh
xiě
write
谢谢
xiè xie
Thank you
xīn
new
新年
xīn nián
New Year
星期
xīng qī
week
星期日
xīng qī rì
Sunday
星期天
xīng qī tiān
Sunday
xíng
That's ok / good / OK
休息
xiū xi
rest / take a break
xué
learn / study
学生
xué sheng
student
学习
xué xí
study
学校
xué xiào
school
学院
xué yuàn
college / academy
yào
want
爷爷
yé ye
grandpa
also
page
one
衣服
yī fu
clothes
医生
yī shēng
doctor
医院
yī yuàn
hospital
一半
yí bàn
half
一会儿
yí huìr
a moment / a little while / in a moment
一块儿
yí kuàir
together
一下儿
yí xiàr
(used after a verb) give it a go / to do (sth for a bit to give it a try)
一样
yí yàng
the same / equally
一边
yì biān
one side
一点儿
yī diǎnr
a little bit
一起
yì qǐ
together
一些
yì xiē
some
yòng
use
yǒu
have
有的
yǒu de
some
有名
yǒu míng
famous
有时候
yǒu shí hou
sometimes
有用
yǒu yòng
useful
yòu
right
右边
yòu bian
right side / right
rain
yuán
currency unit (esp. Chinese yuan)
yuǎn
far
yuè
month
zài
again
再见
zài jiàn
goodbye
zài
at / in
在家
zài jiā
at home
zǎo
early
早饭
zǎo fàn
breakfast
早上
zǎo shang
morning
怎么
zěn me
how
zhàn
station / stand
zhǎo
look for
找到
zhǎo dào
find
zhè
this / here
这边
zhè biān
this side / here
这里
zhè lǐ
here
这儿
zhèr
here
这些
zhè xiē
these
zhe
particle: in process of (indicating action in progress)
zhēn
really
真的
zhēn de
true / real
zhèng
just / exactly
正在
zhèng zài
in process of (doing sth) / just at (that time) / right in (that place)
知道
zhī dào
know
知识
zhīshi
knowledge
zhōng
middle / in
中国
zhōng guó
China
中间
zhōng jiān
middle
中文
zhōng wén
Chinese (language)
中午
zhōng wǔ
noon
中学
zhōng xué
middle school
中学生
zhōng xué shēng
middle School student
zhòng
heavy
重要
zhòng yào
important
zhù
live
准备
zhǔn bèi
get ready / prepare
桌子
zhuō zi
table / desk
word / character
zi
noun suffix (e.g. 桌子 zhuō zi 'table', 椅子 yǐ zi 'chair')
zǒu
go / walk
走路
zǒu lù
walk / take a walk
zuì
most
最好
zuì hǎo
best
最后
zuì hòu
last
昨天
zuó tiān
yesterday
zuǒ
left
左边
zuǒ bian
left side
zuò
sit
坐下
zuò xia
sit down
zuò
do

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